Page 9 - HPIC E-Magazine (January-2021)
P. 9

Indian News


 NEW RULES NOTIFIED
 Government overhauls cosmetics regulations



 The Health Ministry noti-  distribution of which is prohibited
 fied the ‘Cosmetics Rules,   in the country of origin, can be im-
 2020’, on December 15, 2020,   ported. Also on the import ban list
 with an aim to separately   are cosmetics containing hexachloro-
 codify and update the rules   phene – a chemical preservative
 relating to import, manufacture,   known for harmful effects on humans.
 labelling, sale and distribution   Besides, cosmetics tested on animals
 of cosmetics in India, which   cannot be imported.
 were earlier set out under the
 Drugs and Cosmetics Rules,   ingredient that has not been used  Manufacture for sale or distribution
 1945 (DCR).  anywhere in the world or is not recog-  Similar to import and registration
 nised for use in cosmetics in any na-  of cosmetics, the process for obtain-
 To  ease  the  transition,  the  new  tional or international literature’. The  ing a manufacturing, sale and dis-
 rules require that all licenses grant-  new rules mandate importers/manu-  tribution license is largely similar
 ed under the DCR prior to the com-  factures of a ‘new cosmetic’ to make  to that under  the DCR, albeit with
 mencement of the Cosmetics Rules,  an application and seek an approval  new forms and with reduced statu-
 2020, must continue to remain valid  from the Central Licensing Authority  tory fees. The new rules require that
 until the later of (i) their expiry date;  (CLA) before such a ‘new cosmetic’  a self-declaration be furnished by
 or (ii) a period of 18 months from the  could be imported or manufactured in  the  applicant  confirming  compliance
 date of notification of the Cosmetics  India. Such an application should be  with good manufacturing practices
 Rules, 2020.  accompanied with requisite data on  and  other  prescribed  requirements.
 safety and effectiveness. Further, the  In case of manufacturing at more
 Ingredients declaration mandatory  manufacturer must comply with IS  than one premises, separate licenses
 It has now become mandatory  4011:2018 standards for testing the  should be obtained for each premise.
 for manufacturers of cosmetics and  safety of the ‘new cosmetic’.  Similar to the import registration
 make-up products to declare all ingre-  certificate, the manufacturing license/
 dients, even those with concentra-  Import and registration  loan license must also remain valid
 tion of less than 1%, to help buyers   Most of the process of registration  in perpetuity, subject to payment of
 make more informed choices.  and import of cosmetics remains the  retention fee before a period of five
 same under the new rules, albeit un-  years from the date of issue.
 Thus far, there was no Central  der new forms, and with significantly
 law  mandating them  to  declare the  reduced statutory fees. The rules  Other highlights
 full composition of their skin and  also streamline applications – the im-  Under  the  new  rules,  hair  dyes
 make-up products and licences were  porter can make a single license ap-  containing para-phenylenediamine
 granted without getting detailed  plication and seek a single registra-  or other dyes, colours and pigments
 information.   tion certificate for the import of one or  should be labelled with specified
 more cosmetics manufactured by the  warnings. Special provisions have
 In order to ensure greater quality  same manufacturer in a single manu-  been introduced on fluoride content
 control of cosmetic products being  facturing unit, which also encom-  in toothpaste as well – it should not
 manufactured, imported and used in  passes multiple factories functioning  be more than 1,000 ppm and the fluo-
 the country, the government has also  conjointly. The rules provide that the  ride content should be mentioned on
 decided to set up the first Central  import registration certificate must  the tube and carton.
 Cosmetics Laboratory and appoint  remain valid in perpetuity, subject
 inspectors across states.  to payment of retention fee before a   Also, inspectors will be required
 period of five years from the date of  to inspect at least once in three years
 The new rules, for the first time  issue.  all premises licensed to manufacture
 introduce the concept of a ‘new cos-  cosmetics to ensure that the provi-
 metic’,  which  has  been  defined  to   According to the new norms, no  sions of the Drugs and Cosmetic Act,
 mean ‘a cosmetic that contains a novel  cosmetic, the manufacture, sale or  1940 and its rules are being fully met.
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